WhatsApp has become the default messaging app for a huge share of consumers, which makes it one of the highest-engagement channels a business can market through — if it's done properly. Unlike email or SMS blasts, WhatsApp marketing runs on a strict opt-in and template system designed to protect users from spam. This guide walks through how it actually works, from getting set up to sending your first campaign.
Customers already have WhatsApp open throughout the day, which is exactly why messages sent there tend to get read fast and rarely go unnoticed the way a marketing email can. It also supports images, videos, PDFs, buttons and product catalogues directly inside the chat, so a single message can carry far more than a plain SMS while still feeling personal and conversational rather than like a broadcast.
You cannot message someone on WhatsApp just because you have their phone number. Meta requires clear opt-in before you send marketing messages — typically collected through a website form, checkout flow, in-store sign-up, or the customer messaging your business number first. This isn't a minor technicality; sending to numbers without proper opt-in risks your account being flagged or restricted, so building a genuine, consenting list is the foundation everything else sits on.
Good ways to collect WhatsApp opt-in
Once a customer messages you, you have a 24-hour window to reply with anything — free-form text, images, offers, links. Outside that window, you can only send pre-approved message templates, which Meta reviews before they go live. This is why WhatsApp marketing looks a little different to email marketing: instead of writing a fresh campaign every time, you build a small library of approved templates for the recurring messages you send — order confirmations, appointment reminders, re-engagement offers — and reuse them.
Templates take review time
Meta reviews every template before it can be sent, and rejects anything that looks like spam, uses excessive promotional language, or doesn't match its stated category. Submit templates a few days ahead of when you need them, not the morning of a campaign.
Setting up WhatsApp marketing from scratch
Get WhatsApp Business API access
Sign up through a Business Solution Provider like Havari, since Meta doesn't offer direct self-service access to most businesses.
Build your opt-in list
Add WhatsApp opt-in points across your website, checkout and in-store touchpoints — never import an old list without fresh consent.
Submit your first templates
Draft template messages for your most common use cases and submit them for Meta's approval.
Send a welcome message
Once someone opts in, a warm first message sets expectations for what they'll receive and how often.
Layer in broadcasts and automation
Move from one-off messages to scheduled broadcasts and automated flows like reminders or cart recovery.
Order update template
Hi Priya, your order #4521 has shipped and should arrive by Thu 19 Feb. Track it here: [link]. Reply if you need anything.
Re-engagement offer
Hi Tom, it's been a while! Here's 15% off your next order with code WELCOME15, valid until Sunday. Reply STOP to opt out anytime.
Good WhatsApp messages read like something a person would actually send — specific, short, and useful — rather than a scaled-down version of an email newsletter. Always give an easy way to opt out, and avoid stacking multiple offers or images into a single message just because the format allows it.
Once you have an opted-in list, broadcasts let you send the same approved template to many contacts at once, each as an individual one-to-one chat rather than a visible group thread. Segmenting by purchase history, location or engagement keeps messages relevant, and timing matters more on WhatsApp than email — a message landing at 9pm reads very differently to one landing at 11am. A platform like Havari can schedule broadcasts, manage your opt-in list and route every reply into a shared inbox your team can actually keep on top of.
Common mistakes to avoid
“The businesses that do best on WhatsApp treat every broadcast like a message from a real person, not a newsletter squeezed into a chat window.”
Do I need permission before sending WhatsApp marketing messages?
Yes. Meta requires clear opt-in before marketing messages are sent, and messaging numbers without consent risks your account being restricted.
Can I send images and videos in WhatsApp marketing messages?
Yes, within the 24-hour customer session window you can send rich media freely. Approved templates can also include images, though the format is more structured.
How is WhatsApp marketing different from SMS marketing?
WhatsApp supports richer media and two-way chat-style conversations, but requires an app and internet connection, plus stricter opt-in and template rules than SMS.
How often should I send WhatsApp marketing messages?
Enough to stay useful, rarely enough to feel like spam — most businesses find a cadence of a few messages a month works far better than frequent blasts.
WhatsApp marketing rewards businesses that treat it as a genuine conversation channel rather than another broadcast list to blast. Get opt-in right, build a small set of well-approved templates, and reply promptly when customers write back — the engagement follows naturally from there.